Glossary - I

Tuesday, 31 December 2013 Written by Administrator

» IBC See International Building Code and International Residential Code. I-beam (obsolete term) An American Standard section of hot-rolled steel.

» Ice and water shield See Rubberized un- derlayment.

» Ice barrier A sheet material, usually rubberized underlayment or sheet metal, applied to the lower portions of sloped roofs in cold climates to protect against ice dams.

» Ice dam An obstruction along the eave of a roof, caused by the refreezing of water emanating from melting snow on the roof surface above.

» ICF See Insulating concrete form. Igneous rock Rock formed by the solidi- fication of magma.

» IIC See Impact Isolation Class.

» I-joist A manufactured wood framing member whose cross-sectional shape re- sembles the letter I.

   Impact Isolation Class (IIC) An index of the extent to which a floor assembly transmits impact noise from a room above to the room below.

   Impact noise Noise generated by foot- steps or other impacts on a floor.

   Impact wrench A device for tightening bolts and nuts by means of rapidly repeat- ed torque impulses produced by electrical or pneumatic energy.

   Incising Short, repetitive cuts made in the surface of a wood member to increase its absorption of treatment chemicals.

» Ingot A large block of cast metal.

» Insulating concrete form (ICF) A system of lightweight components, most com- Internal drainage Providing a curtain wall with hidden channels and weep holes to remove any
   water that may penetrate the exterior layers of the wall. Internal flashing In masonr y, a flashing concealed with the masonr y; also called a concealed or through-wall flashing.

» Internal gutter A gutter built into a roof assembly.

» International Building Code (IBC) and International Residential Code (IRC) The predominant U.S. model building codes.

» Interstitial ceiling A suspended ceil- ing with sufficient structural strength to support workers safely as they install and maintain mechanical and electrical instal- lations
   above the ceiling.

   Intrados The concave surface of an arch.

   Intumescent coating A paint or mastic that expands to form a stable, insulating char when exposed to fire.

» Inverted roof A membrane roof assem- bly in which the thermal insulation lies above the membrane.

» IRC See International Building Code and International Residential Code.

   Iron In pure form, a metallic element. In common usage, ferrous alloys oth- er than steels, including cast iron and wrought iron.

   Iron dog A heavy U-shaped staple used to tie the ends of heavy timbers together. Ironworker A skilled laborer who erects steel building frames or places reinforc- ing bars in
   concrete construction. Isocyanurate foam A thermosetting plastic foam with thermal insulating prop- erties.

   Isolation joint A type of structure/enclo- sure joint used with concrete slabs on grade to allow differential movement where they abut adjacent walls and columns.

Last Updated on Wednesday, 08 January 2014 11:34